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Eryri National Park

United Kingdom · Europe
International Dark Sky ReserveDesignated 1951✦ 52.9333, -3.9333
Eryri National Park

Photo: Photograph by Mike Peel (www.mikepeel.net). · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

About this dark-sky place

Eryri National Park, known in English as Snowdonia, is a mountainous region in North Wales that contains every one of the country's fifteen peaks over 3,000 feet, including Snowdon itself at 1,085 metres. In 2015 it was granted International Dark Sky Reserve status, becoming the largest Dark Sky Reserve in the United Kingdom.

Why Eryri National Park is a top stargazing spot

Eryri is one of only 18 International Dark Sky Reserves in the world, covering roughly 10% of Wales' total land area. Its rugged, largely uninhabited terrain has led the International Dark Sky Association to rate it among the darkest places remaining in southern Britain, and local group Prosiect Nos (the Night Project) leads community activities and guided walks to help visitors make the most of it.

What you can see

On a clear night, up to 2,000 stars can be seen with the naked eye across Eryri, along with the Milky Way, all the major constellations, nebulae, and shooting stars. That darkness is not just good for stargazers: an estimated 60% of the park's plants and wildlife depend on genuine night-time darkness to thrive.

Visiting Eryri National Park at night

Several spots within the park are set up specifically for stargazing. Llyn y Dywarchen has its own car park, Llyn Geirionnydd in Gwydir Forest offers parking, toilets and picnic benches, and the Bwlch y Groes mountain pass gives wide, elevated views of the sky. Around 70% of the park's campsites, 109 of the 155 registered sites, are campervan-friendly, making an overnight stay straightforward for visitors travelling with their own vehicle. Every February, Dark Skies Wales Week brings a programme of organised stargazing events across the park; check the official Eryri National Park site nearer the time for the current schedule. As always, plan your visit around the new Moon, give your eyes at least twenty minutes to adapt to the dark, and use a red light to protect your night vision.

Best time to go

From this northern latitude, the Milky Way's core is best seen from around March through September, low in the south during the darker hours of summer nights, while the bright winter constellations, Orion chief among them, dominate the sky from November through February. Meteor shower watchers should mark the Perseids in August, the Geminids in December and the Quadrantids in January, all well placed from Eryri's dark, open sites. Whatever the season, choose a night near the new Moon for the best results.

Getting there

Eryri spans a large area of North Wales, with Dolgellau and Betws-y-Coed serving as the main towns for supplies and amenities on either side of the park. Both make useful bases for planning a night out among the peaks.

See your named star from here

With up to 2,000 stars visible on a clear night, Eryri is an excellent place to track down a star you have named with Star Register. Bring your certificate's coordinates and a stargazing app, then browse the star catalogue or check nearby observatories to plan your visit.

Planning your visit

Conditions and access vary by season. Check the official website and Google Maps before you travel, and aim for a clear night near the new Moon for the darkest sky.

Frequently asked questions
Eryri, also known as Snowdonia, is a mountainous national park in North Wales, home to all fifteen Welsh peaks over 3,000 feet.
Eryri is the largest International Dark Sky Reserve in the UK, one of only 18 in the world, and is rated among the darkest places in southern Britain.
Eryri was granted International Dark Sky Reserve status in 2015.
On clear nights, up to 2,000 stars are visible to the naked eye, along with the Milky Way, major constellations, nebulae and shooting stars.
Llyn y Dywarchen, Llyn Geirionnydd in Gwydir Forest, and the Bwlch y Groes mountain pass are all set up for stargazing with parking and, at Geirionnydd, toilets and picnic benches.
Yes, Dark Skies Wales Week runs every February with organised stargazing events across the park.
Location

Satellite imagery: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar Geographics

Nearby dark-sky places
Eryri National Park (Snowdonia): Dark Sky Stargazing | Star-Register.eu