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Tolar astronomical observatory

Argentina · South America
✦ -24.5895, -67.3988

Satellite imagery: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar Geographics

About this observatory

Tolar Astronomical Observatory perches on the remote Cerro Macón highlands near Tolar Grande in Salta Province, Argentina, at an elevation that makes it the country's highest-altitude observatory.

About Tolar Astronomical Observatory

The site operates as TOROS — the Transient Optical Robotic Observatory of the South — a collaborative project run by the University of Texas at Brownsville, the Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Caltech, and Texas A&M University. Its purpose is to serve as an optical follow-up instrument for gravitational wave detections made by Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo.

Telescopes & research

TOROS scans the sky for the fleeting optical counterparts of gravitational wave events, a young but fast-growing field of astronomy that pairs observatories like this one with the LIGO and Virgo detector networks. The station's remote, high-altitude Puna/Altiplano location gives it an unusually high probability of clear skies and very low light pollution, with conditions that have been compared to the harshness of Antarctica.

Location & getting there

Sitting at roughly 4,665 metres above sea level in the Cerro Macón area of Salta Province, Argentina (about -24.59°S, -67.40°W), Tolar is a genuinely remote outpost, roughly six hours' travel from the city of Salta.

Visiting Tolar Astronomical Observatory

Given its extreme elevation and role as a robotic research facility, this is not a casual tourist stop. Anyone interested in the site or the surrounding Puna region should check with local Salta tourism resources or the operating universities before planning a visit.

See your named star from here

While TOROS is purpose-built for chasing transient gravitational-wave counterparts, the same fundamental idea applies everywhere: any telescope can be aimed at a fixed set of sky coordinates, including the right ascension and declination of a named star. Discover our star-naming packages or browse the star catalogue.

Opening hours

Opening hours and public-visit programs vary by season. Check Google Maps for current times before you travel.

Frequently asked questions
It is located in the Cerro Macón highlands near Tolar Grande, Salta Province, Argentina, at about -24.59°S, -67.40°W.
It sits at approximately 4,665 metres above sea level, making it Argentina's highest-elevation observatory.
It operates as TOROS, an optical follow-up instrument searching for counterparts to gravitational wave events detected by Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo.
It is a remote, high-altitude robotic research site roughly six hours from Salta city, so visits require checking with the operating universities or local tourism resources beforehand.
Location
Nearby observatories
Tolar Observatory: Argentina's Highest Sky Site | Star-Register.eu